Climate policy decisions that can help drive energy investments

January 24th, 2022

The world is searching for ways to reduce emissions, and the right policies can help get us there. Here are three policy decisions that can help us expand research and development efforts, bringing society one step closer to achieving climate goals.

Every technology begins with inspiration – an idea and a vision for a different way of doing something. The next step is research and development – the intensive technical, scientific work that turns an idea on paper into a technology that works in practice. Then, the final step is critical: How do you scale up a technology into something that can benefit millions, or even billions, of people in the real world?

To scale up a technology like carbon capture and storage, enormous capital investments are required. Entire infrastructures must be designed and built, and deployment at an industrial scale is a decades-long commitment. To make the long-term business case for such an investment, stakeholders expect government policies to support the technology as it scales. In order to make carbon capture a reality, three key policy positions are needed.

An economy-wide price on carbon

Establishing a market price on carbon dioxide is an important element of building the business case for capturing it. A stable and transparent price on carbon can help provide the economic clarity and stability required to drive investment – as well as incentivize action to reduce emissions. ExxonMobil has publicly supported a carbon tax since 2009 as the best of policy options being considered by governments.

A technology-neutral approach

No single technology will enable society to meet the climate ambitions outlined in the Paris Agreement. That’s why it’s so important that government policies acknowledge the need for many different solutions to be treated equally and for each to have the opportunity to thrive. With a technology-neutral framework, emission-reduction technologies will be able to compete on a level playing field.

A predictable policy landscape

Investors are drawn to certainty and innovative minds to opportunity. Predictable, stable, cost-effective policies to incentivize CCS are needed to promote the development and scalability of this technology. The climate change challenge is long term, and any policy response needs to have the same perspective. One long-term policy incentive could be a tax credit to promote the allocation of capital to CCS. In fact, 84% of U.S. adults support providing a business tax credit for CCS technology, according to the Pew Research Center.

 

A challenge for technology … and policy

Finding the right policy solutions to support CCS is as much of a challenge as deploying the technology itself. To help make progress on policy, ExxonMobil continues to engage in efforts to encourage sound and constructive solutions.

We respect and support society’s ambition to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 and continue to advocate for policies that promote cost-effective, market-based solutions to address the risks of climate change.
DARREN W. WOODS,

CHAIRMAN & CEO, EXXONMOBIL

 

Learn more about our investment in energy policy and emerging CCS technologies.

Explore more

Steel, ammonia and AI? Oh my! What can’t our CCS help decarbonize?

Steel, ammonia and AI? Oh my! What can’t our CCS help decarbonize?

  • We’re scaling up carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology.
  • We’re leading the way in helping U.S. industries use CCS to meet demand for lower-carbon products.
  • Next up: We’re working to expand our customers to include data centers to support AI growth.
Indonesia's great CCS opportunity

Indonesia's great CCS opportunity

  • Indonesia is strongly positioned to become a major player in the fast-growing carbon storage sector.
  • Indonesia has the key combination of substantial CO2 storage potential and the expertise to take advantage of it.
  • Heavy industry and energy are important sectors to support Indonesia’s growth and CCS can help them both reduce emissions.
ExxonMobil secures largest CO2 offshore storage site in the U.S.

ExxonMobil secures largest CO2 offshore storage site in the U.S.  

  • ExxonMobil has secured access to over 271,000-acres in Texas state waters; ideal for CO2 storage
  • Agreement will directly benefit the Texas Permanent School Fund
  • Latest example of ExxonMobil’s leadership in building a carbon capture industry in the U.S.
Pasta, beans and vegetable oil: bringing carbon capture and storage to summer camp

Pasta, beans and vegetable oil: bringing carbon capture and storage to summer camp

  • More than 1,300 students in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi took part in STEM summer camps supported by ExxonMobil. 
  • Campers learned the science behind carbon capture and storage, a key technology to help reduce emissions. 
  • We worked with two historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) to broaden the program’s reach. 
ExxonMobil signs carbon capture agreement with CF Industries in Mississippi

ExxonMobil signs carbon capture agreement with CF Industries in Mississippi 

  • We’ll remove up to 500,000 metric tons of CO2 annually from CF Industries’ site in Yazoo City.
  • It’s the latest sign of our leadership in CCS, a proven emissions solution.
  • Our total CCS customer commitments are now up to 5.5 MTA.
How Malaysia can lead the way in CCS

How Malaysia can lead the way in CCS

Key takeaways:

  • Malaysia already has the infrastructure and storage space to make CCS possible.
  • CCS has the potential to be a new revenue stream for Malaysia’s economy.
  • We support CCS developments in Malaysia and the Asia Pacific region.
Scale, storage and skills: Indonesias CCS difference

Scale, storage and skills: Indonesia’s CCS difference

Key takeaways:

  • Indonesia has the right geology to permanently store captured carbon emissions.
  • Our scale and footprint across Asia Pacific allow us to collaborate across borders.
  • CCS can be supported with existing infrastructure.
Breakthrough carbon capture technology ready for field testing

Breakthrough carbon capture technology ready for field testing

Key takeaways:

  • We’re developing a breakthrough emissions-reduction technology.
  • Carbonate fuel cells could capture CO2 more efficiently, cost-effectively.
  • We’ll demonstrate this technology at our Rotterdam site starting in 2026.
It slices! It dices! It can combat climate change!

It slices! It dices! It can combat climate change!

Key takeaways:

  • Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a versatile climate tool.
  • CCS enables multiple solutions, including low-carbon hydrogen.
  • These solutions could reduce, or even remove, CO2 emissions.
What could an Indonesian CCS hub look like?

What could an Indonesian CCS hub look like?

Key takeaways:

  • Indonesia is evaluating a major potential carbon capture and storage (CCS) hub.
  • The hub could store approximately 3 metric gigatons of CO2
  • Indonesia is working with Singapore to develop a potential CCS value chain in Asia Pacific.
Unlocking Asia Pacifics CCS potential

Unlocking Asia Pacific’s CCS potential

Key takeaways:

  • Carbon capture and storage (CCS) can help reduce CO2 emissions for hard to decarbonize industries.
  • Asia Pacific is well placed for the development of a CCS industry. 
  • Collaboration is key to developing cross-border emission-reduction solutions like CCS.
Expert spotlight: Clare Glover - working toward our net-zero ambition

Expert spotlight: Clare Glover - working toward our net-zero ambition

Key takeaways:

  • ExxonMobil leverages the skills of our people to deliver solutions such as CCS, lithium and hydrogen.
  • Expertise in oil and gas exploration is transferable to carbon capture and storage projects.
  • Geoscientist Clare Glover works on identifying locations to safely, securely and permanently store CO2 deep underground.
Weve broken ground on CO2 storage for customers

We’ve broken ground on CO2 storage for customers

In southeast Texas, in a clearing surrounded by farmland, there’s a rig drilling a well for ExxonMobil. Nothing out of the ordinary in an area accustomed to oil and gas operations. But this well is anything but ordinary. And it isn’t for oil or gas operations.
Leading the way to a lower carbon future in Asia Pacific

Leading the way to a lower carbon future in Asia Pacific

As Asia Pacific undergoes an energy transition that will impact billions, it will require a combination of the right technologies, expertise and passion to achieve a lower-carbon future.
Ask a carbon capture expert: Dr. Prasanna Joshi

Ask a carbon capture expert: Dr. Prasanna Joshi

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is considered essential to lowering carbon dioxide emissions from industries such as steel, cement, chemicals, and power generation. The vice president for Low Carbon Solutions technologies, Dr. Prasanna Joshi, explains the basics of this proven technology and how ExxonMobil is helping companies implement CCS at scale.
Low-carbon hydrogen: Fueling our Baytown facilities and our net-zero ambition

Low-carbon hydrogen: Fueling our Baytown facilities and our net-zero ambition

Today we announced an exciting initiative as part of ExxonMobil’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from our operations in support of our net-zero 2050 ambition.
7 ways CO2 can be recycled and reused

7 ways CO2 can be recycled and reused

From your morning cup of coffee to the shoes you wear, the car you drive and the house you live in, captured CO2 emissions can be recycled in a range of ways.

ExxonMobil, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries form carbon capture technology alliance

IRVING, Texas – ExxonMobil and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) have joined forces to deploy MHI’s leading CO2 capture technology as part of ExxonMobil’s end-to-end carbon capture and storage (CCS) solution for industrial customers.
Labarge: Helium explained

Labarge: Helium explained

While helium helps make party balloons lighter than air, it’s also a critical element for many advanced technologies, like MRIs for healthcare, rockets for space exploration, and microchips for advanced computing.

Few places are as essential to meeting the demand for helium as ExxonMobil’s LaBarge facility in Wyoming, which provides 20% of the world’s supply. With an estimated eight decades worth of helium left to produce there, LaBarge is poised to play a significant role through the end of this century.

ExxonMobil and Pertamina advance regional carbon capture and storage project in Indonesia

IRVING, Texas – ExxonMobil and Pertamina, the state-owned energy company for Indonesia, have signed a Heads of Agreement at the G20 Summit in Bali to further progress their previously announced regional carbon capture and storage hub for domestic and international CO2.
Safe, secure, permanent: Behind CCS

Safe, secure, permanent: Behind CCS

It is estimated that around one gigatonne of carbon dioxide (CO2) needs to be removed from the atmosphere by 2025 for the world to meet the objectives of the Paris Agreement. As the world searches for solutions, the potential for carbon capture and storage (CCS) to move us closer to these targets is growing.
Anne Guinard, Safety and Environment Supervisor

Anne Guinard, Safety and Environment Supervisor

ExxonMobil’s LaBarge facility in Wyoming currently captures more carbon dioxide emissions than any industrial facility in the world. The technology being deployed here can be scaled around the world to help society reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In this series, we will meet some of the LaBarge team and learn about the roles they’re playing in the energy transition to a lower-emission future.